Malachite Kingfisher
NameMalachite Kingfisher
Common NameMalachite Kingfisher
Scientific NameCorythornis cristatus
FamilyAlcedinidae
Wingspan (cm)22.5
Length (cm)13.5
Weight (g)14
Plumage DetailsThe Malachite Kingfisher has iridescent blue plumage on its back, wings, and crown, often appearing spiky or shaggy on the head to form a crest. Its underparts are a rich rufous-orange, with a white throat patch. The bill is bright red, and there are small white patches on the sides of the neck.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a high-pitched, sharp 'chip' or 'tchip', often given in flight or when disturbed.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatsrivers, streams, lakes, ponds, marshes, estuaries
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across sub-Saharan Africa, from Senegal and Ethiopia south to South Africa.
Identifying Featuressmall size, bright iridescent blue back and crown, rufous-orange underparts, bright red bill, shaggy blue-and-black crest, white throat patch
Description
The Malachite Kingfisher is a small, brightly colored kingfisher found across sub-Saharan Africa. It is easily recognized by its iridescent blue upperparts, rufous underparts, and a distinctive shaggy crest. These birds are typically found near freshwater bodies, where they hunt small fish and aquatic insects.
