Long-tailed Shrike
NameLong-tailed Shrike
Common NameLong-tailed Shrike
Scientific NameLanius schach
FamilyLaniidae
Wingspan (cm)27.5
Length (cm)26.5
Weight (g)50
Plumage DetailsAdults feature a grey crown and nape, a prominent black mask extending from the lores through the eye. The back is grey, transitioning to rufous on the rump and flanks. Underparts are rufous-orange, fading to whitish on the throat. The wings are black with a distinct white patch at the base of the primaries, and the long, graduated tail is blackish.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations are varied, including harsh chattering calls, whistles, and sometimes mimicry of other birds. Common calls include a harsh 'chak-chak' or 'tcha-tcha', often interspersed with more melodious, fluty notes.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across Asia, its range extends from Central Asia eastward through China and Southeast Asia, including the Indian subcontinent.
Identifying FeaturesLong, graduated tail, Prominent black eye mask, Grey head and back, Rufous flanks and rump, White wing patch, Hooked bill
Description
The Long-tailed Shrike is a medium-sized passerine bird known for its distinctive long, graduated tail and predatory habits. It typically perches conspicuously on exposed branches or wires, scanning for prey in open habitats. This species is often referred to as a 'butcher bird' due to its habit of impaling captured prey on thorns or barbed wire.
