Loggerhead Shrike
NameLoggerhead Shrike
Common NameLoggerhead Shrike
Scientific NameLanius ludovicianus
FamilyLaniidae
Wingspan (cm)30
Length (cm)21.5
Weight (g)42.5
Plumage DetailsAdults have a gray head and back, white underparts, and black primary feathers with a prominent white patch visible on the wing. A distinctive black mask extends from the bill through the eye. The tail is black with white outer feathers.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations are varied, including harsh, raspy calls, chattering notes, and some more musical whistles. They can also mimic other bird species.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, desert, urban
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeBreeds across much of the United States, southern Canada, and Mexico. Winters in the southern parts of its breeding range and further south into Mexico.
Identifying Featuresblack mask, hooked bill, gray and white plumage, black wings with white patch, upright posture on perches
Description
The Loggerhead Shrike is a medium-sized songbird with a predatory nature, often called a 'butcher bird' due to its habit of impaling prey on thorns or barbed wire. It has a distinctive hooked bill and a striking black mask across its eyes.
