Little Penguin
Image: <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:JJ_Harrison" title="User:JJ Harrison">JJ Harrison</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.jjharrison.com.au/">https://www.jjharrison.com.au/</a>) (CC BY-SA 3.0)
NameLittle Penguin
Common NameLittle Penguin
Scientific NameEudyptula minor
FamilySpheniscidae
Wingspan (cm)33
Length (cm)33
Weight (g)1100
Plumage DetailsUpperparts, including the head, back, and outer flippers, are a dark slate-blue to indigo-blue. The underparts, from the chin to the undertail, are pure white.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include harsh, guttural squawks, trumpeting calls, and soft cooing sounds, particularly during breeding season or when communicating with chicks.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatscoastal waters, rocky shores, sandy beaches, burrows
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound along the coastlines of southern Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand.
Identifying FeaturesSmallest penguin species, Blue-grey upperparts, White underparts, Dark bill, Nocturnal on land
Description
The Little Penguin is the smallest penguin species, known for its distinctive blue-grey plumage. These nocturnal birds come ashore after dusk to nest and roost, spending their days foraging in coastal waters for food.
