Little Nightjar
NameLittle Nightjar
Common NameLittle Nightjar
Scientific NameCaprimulgus parvulus
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)42
Length (cm)20
Weight (g)38
Plumage DetailsIts plumage is intricately mottled with shades of brown, grey, and buff, creating a cryptic pattern. Males typically display a prominent white throat patch and white tips on the outer tail feathers, while females have a buff throat patch.
Vocalization / CallThe call of the Little Nightjar is a distinctive, soft, purring or trilling sound, often accelerating into a rapid series of notes.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is found in South America, primarily inhabiting central and eastern Brazil, eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northern Argentina.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic mottled brown, grey, and buff plumage, Large dark eyes, Prominent white throat patch (especially in males), Short bill with long rictal bristles, Nocturnal habits, Often perches horizontally on branches or on the ground
Description
The Little Nightjar is a small, nocturnal bird known for its superb camouflage, allowing it to blend seamlessly with bark and leaf litter during the day. It has large eyes and a short bill, adapted for catching insects in flight at dusk and dawn.
