Lesser Black-backed Gull
NameLesser Black-backed Gull
Common NameLesser Black-backed Gull
Scientific NameLarus fuscus
FamilyLaridae
Wingspan (cm)140
Length (cm)55
Weight (g)850
Plumage DetailsAdults display a dark slate-grey to black mantle and upperwings, with white head, neck, underparts, and tail. Primary wingtips are black with distinct white mirrors. The bill is yellow with a prominent red spot on the lower mandible, and legs are bright yellow. Juveniles are mottled brown with a darker bill and legs.
Vocalization / CallProduces a variety of loud, raucous calls, including a characteristic 'laughing' call that is often described as deeper and more guttural than that of the Herring Gull. Also emits short, sharp alarm calls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatscoastal, urban, wetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across northern Europe, Iceland, and parts of western Asia. Winters primarily along the coasts of western Europe, the Mediterranean, and Africa, with some individuals regularly reaching the eastern seaboard of North America.
Identifying Featuresdark slate-grey to black back, yellow legs, yellow bill with red spot, medium to large size, white head and underparts
Description
A medium-sized to large gull characterized by its dark slate-grey to black back and wings, contrasting with white underparts. This opportunistic feeder is commonly found along coasts, estuaries, and increasingly in urban environments, often scavenging for food.
