Large-tailed Nightjar
NameLarge-tailed Nightjar
Common NameLarge-tailed Nightjar
Scientific NameCaprimulgus macrurus
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)51.5
Length (cm)29
Weight (g)80
Plumage DetailsIts plumage is intricately patterned with cryptic browns, greys, rufous, and black streaks and spots, providing excellent camouflage. Males often display prominent white patches on the throat and outer tail feathers, which are less distinct or absent in females.
Vocalization / CallThe call is a distinctive, repetitive 'chuk-chuk-chuk-chuk' or 'churr-churr-churr' that can accelerate and is often heard at dusk and dawn.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across South and Southeast Asia, extending from India and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia to New Guinea and northern Australia.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic brown and grey plumage, Large head with large eyes, Small bill with wide gape and rictal bristles, Long tail (especially in males), Nocturnal/crepuscular activity, Distinctive repetitive call
Description
The Large-tailed Nightjar is a medium-sized, nocturnal bird known for its superb camouflage, blending seamlessly with tree bark and leaf litter. It typically perches lengthwise on branches during the day, becoming active at dusk to hunt insects in flight.
