Jungle Nightjar
NameJungle Nightjar
Common NameJungle Nightjar
Scientific NameCaprimulgus indicus
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)49.5
Length (cm)23
Weight (g)80
Plumage DetailsCryptic plumage of mottled greys, browns, and black, with fine streaks and vermiculations across the body. The intricate patterns mimic bark and leaf litter. Males may exhibit small white patches on the throat and outer tail feathers.
Vocalization / CallA distinctive, repetitive 'chuk-chuk-chuk-chuk' or 'churr-churr-churr' call, often accelerating and rising in pitch, typically heard at dusk and dawn.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across South and Southeast Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia, and parts of Indonesia.
Identifying Featurescryptic mottled plumage, large dark eyes, flattened head, short bill, nocturnal habits, distinctive repetitive call, rests horizontally on ground or branches
Description
This nocturnal bird is characterized by its superb camouflage, blending seamlessly with its forest floor or branch surroundings. It spends its days resting motionless, becoming active at dusk to hunt flying insects. Its cryptic plumage provides excellent concealment from predators.
