Japanese Cormorant
NameJapanese Cormorant
Common NameJapanese Cormorant
Scientific NamePhalacrocorax capillatus
FamilyPhalacrocoracidae
Wingspan (cm)140
Length (cm)88
Weight (g)2500
Plumage DetailsAdults display glossy black plumage with a greenish sheen, particularly on the back and wings. They have distinctive yellow-orange facial skin around the eyes and bill base, and bright blue-green eyes. During the breeding season, a prominent white patch appears on the flanks, and a slight crest may be visible on the head.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent outside of breeding colonies, where they produce a range of guttural grunts, croaks, and hisses.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatscoastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound along the coasts of East Asia, including Japan, the Korean Peninsula, parts of China, and southeastern Russia.
Identifying FeaturesGlossy black plumage, Yellow-orange facial skin, Bright blue-green eyes, Hooked bill, White flank patch (breeding plumage), Upright perching posture
Description
A large, dark-plumaged seabird, the Japanese Cormorant is characterized by its long neck, stout body, and strong, hooked bill. It is frequently observed perching upright on rocks or cliffs, often with wings spread to dry after diving for fish.
