Imperial Eagle
NameImperial Eagle
Common NameEastern Imperial Eagle
Scientific NameAquila heliaca
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)190
Length (cm)75
Weight (g)3300
Plumage DetailsAdults have a dark brown body, dark flight feathers, and a distinctive pale golden-brown head and nape. They typically display prominent white patches on the shoulders (scapulars). Juveniles are generally lighter, more uniform tawny-brown, lacking the distinct pale head and shoulder patches.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include deep, barking calls, often described as a series of 'krawk-krawk-krawk' or 'go-go-go' notes, particularly during the breeding season or when alarmed.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, mountain
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeBreeds across southeastern Europe and central Asia, extending east to southern Siberia and Mongolia. Winters in parts of Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Dark brown body, Pale golden head and nape, Prominent white shoulder patches (adults), Powerful flight and soaring ability
Description
The Imperial Eagle is a large, powerful raptor characterized by its dark brown plumage, contrasting with a pale golden-brown head and neck. It is a majestic bird of prey, often seen soaring gracefully or perched prominently, hunting a variety of small to medium-sized prey in open landscapes.
