Hypocolius
NameHypocolius
Common NameHypocolius
Scientific NameHypocolius ampelinus
FamilyHypocoliidae
Wingspan (cm)27.5
Length (cm)23.5
Weight (g)42.5
Plumage DetailsMales have silky grey plumage with a distinctive black mask extending from the lores through the eye to the nape. Their primary feathers are black with white tips, forming a noticeable white wing patch. Females are duller, lacking the black mask, with a more uniform brownish-grey head and body.
Vocalization / CallGenerally quiet, their vocalizations include soft chattering notes, often described as a 'churr' or 'chick-chick' sound. They also produce a soft, warbling song.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatsdesert, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in the Middle East (Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, Qatar) and winters in northeastern Africa (Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia) and parts of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a migratory species.
Identifying FeaturesSilky grey plumage, Black mask (males), White patch on primary feathers, Long tail, Upright posture
Description
The Hypocolius is a medium-sized, slender passerine bird with soft, silky grey plumage. Males are distinguished by a prominent black mask, while females are duller. They are known for their upright posture and preference for arid and semi-arid habitats where they primarily feed on fruits.
