Hispaniolan Woodpecker
NameHispaniolan Woodpecker
Common NameHispaniolan Woodpecker
Scientific NameMelanerpes striatus
FamilyPicidae
Wingspan (cm)32.5
Length (cm)22
Weight (g)80
Plumage DetailsThe back and wings are boldly barred with black and bright yellow. The underparts are yellowish, often with some barring on the flanks. Males have a prominent red crown extending to the nape, while females have red only on the nape with a black crown. Both sexes feature a pale greyish face and a strong, pointed bill.
Vocalization / CallKnown for a variety of calls, including a loud, sharp 'krr-krr-krr' or 'churr-churr' sound. They also produce a distinctive drumming sound on trees, typical of woodpeckers.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban, coastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThe Hispaniolan Woodpecker is endemic to the island of Hispaniola, which comprises the Dominican Republic and Haiti, and also inhabits some of its smaller satellite islands.
Identifying FeaturesBold black and yellow barring on back and wings, Red crown (male) or red nape (female), Pale greyish face, Strong chisel-like bill, Clinging posture on tree trunks
Description
This medium-sized woodpecker is endemic to the island of Hispaniola, characterized by its striking black and yellow barred plumage. It is often seen actively foraging on tree trunks, excavating holes for nesting and food, and is known for its social behavior.
