Hawaiian Coot
NameHawaiian Coot
Common NameHawaiian Coot
Scientific NameFulica alai
FamilyRallidae
Wingspan (cm)65
Length (cm)38
Weight (g)600
Plumage DetailsEntirely sooty black plumage covering the body, head, and neck. It has a prominent white bill and a large, rounded white frontal shield that extends onto the forehead. The eyes are typically reddish-brown.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a variety of clucking, cackling, and squawking sounds, often described as 'kuh-kuh-kuh' or 'krr-krr-krr'. They can also produce sharp 'kek' calls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeEndemic to the main Hawaiian Islands, primarily found on Kauaʻi, Oʻahu, Maui, and Hawaiʻi.
Identifying FeaturesSooty black plumage, White bill, Large white frontal shield, Reddish eyes, Lobed toes (not webbed)
Description
The Hawaiian Coot is a medium-sized, dark-bodied waterbird endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. It is characterized by its sooty black plumage and a distinctive white bill and frontal shield. This species is an adept swimmer and diver, often found foraging in freshwater wetlands.
