Hainan Partridge
NameHainan Partridge
Common NameHainan Partridge
Scientific NameArborophila ardens
FamilyPhasianidae
Wingspan (cm)38
Length (cm)27
Weight (g)275
Plumage DetailsThe plumage features a black crown and face, a prominent white post-ocular stripe or ear patch, and a striking chestnut-orange throat and upper breast. The back and wings are brown with fine black barring, while the lower breast and belly are grey, with the flanks adorned with distinctive white spots.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations typically consist of a series of clear, whistling notes, often described as 'whoop-whoop-whoop' or 'ko-ko-ko-ko', frequently given in duets between pairs.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeEndemic to Hainan Island, China, primarily found in the central and southern mountainous regions within dense broadleaf evergreen forests.
Identifying FeaturesBlack head with white ear patch, Bright orange throat and upper breast, Grey flanks with white spots, Brown barred back
Description
The Hainan Partridge is a shy, ground-dwelling bird endemic to Hainan Island, China. It is characterized by its striking head pattern and vibrant orange throat. This species forages on the forest floor, often in pairs or small groups.
