Green Oropendola
NameGreen Oropendola
Common NameGreen Oropendola
Scientific NamePsarocolius viridis
FamilyIcteridae
Wingspan (cm)45
Length (cm)40
Weight (g)315
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is largely olive-green, appearing brighter yellowish-green on the head and underparts, and darker on the back and wings. A distinctive feature is the bright chestnut or rufous coloration on the lower back, rump, and undertail coverts. The tail is mostly olive-green with yellow outer rectrices, and the iris is blue, contrasting with its pale yellowish-white bill.
Vocalization / CallGreen Oropendolas produce complex and varied vocalizations, including gurgling, bubbling, and whistling songs. These often culminate in a loud, resonant 'clack' or 'gong' sound.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is found throughout the Amazon basin in South America, inhabiting tropical rainforests and forest edges across parts of Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Predominantly olive-green body plumage, Bright chestnut/rufous lower back and undertail coverts, Pale yellowish-white, pointed bill, Blue iris
Description
The Green Oropendola is a large, striking bird characterized by its predominantly olive-green plumage and a pale, pointed bill. It is known for its colonial nesting habits, constructing long, pendulous nests in tall trees within tropical rainforests.
