Greater Painted-Snipe
NameGreater Painted-Snipe
Common NameGreater Painted-Snipe
Scientific NameRostratula benghalensis
FamilyRostratulidae
Wingspan (cm)50
Length (cm)25
Weight (g)150
Plumage DetailsFemales are strikingly patterned with a chestnut neck and upper breast, a prominent white eye-ring extending into a stripe, and a dark crown. Their upperparts are mottled brown and black with golden-buff streaks, and they have a distinct white stripe on the flanks. Males are duller and more cryptic, primarily brown and buff with less defined markings, providing camouflage while incubating eggs.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations are generally soft; the female produces a deep, hooting or drumming sound, especially during courtship, while males are mostly silent.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across Africa, Madagascar, South Asia, Southeast Asia, East Asia, and parts of Australia.
Identifying FeaturesLong, straight, slightly decurved bill, Prominent white eye-ring and stripe (especially female), Chestnut neck and upper breast (female), Reversed sexual dimorphism (female brighter), Cryptic brown plumage (male)
Description
The Greater Painted-Snipe is a medium-sized, long-billed wading bird typically found in wetlands. It exhibits reversed sexual dimorphism, with the female being more brightly colored and larger than the male, and taking the lead in courtship and territorial defense.
