
Great Potoo
Image: Kristiina Hurme (cc-by)
NameGreat Potoo
Common NameGreat Potoo
Scientific NameNyctibius grandis
FamilyNyctibiidae
Wingspan (cm)75
Length (cm)54
Weight (g)500
Plumage DetailsIts plumage is a complex mosaic of mottled grey, brown, black, and white patterns, providing superb camouflage against tree bark. It has large, prominent yellow eyes that are often visible.
Vocalization / CallKnown for its deep, mournful, descending call, often described as a 'poor-me-one' or a resonant 'bwaaaah', which is typically repeated and heard at night.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatstropical forest, subtropical forest, woodland edges
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in Central and South America, ranging from southern Mexico through Central America and across much of the Amazon basin in South America, south to northern Argentina.
Identifying Featurescryptic bark-like plumage, large head and eyes, short, broad bill, upright posture on tree stumps/branches, nocturnal activity, mournful call
Description
The Great Potoo is a large, nocturnal bird renowned for its exceptional camouflage, often perching upright on tree stumps or branches to mimic a broken limb. It is an insectivore that hunts flying insects from a stationary perch, primarily active during the night.



