Great Potoo
NameGreat Potoo
Common NameGreat Potoo
Scientific NameNyctibius grandis
FamilyNyctibiidae
Wingspan (cm)75
Length (cm)54
Weight (g)500
Plumage DetailsIts plumage is a complex pattern of mottled grey, brown, and black, providing excellent camouflage against tree bark. It features fine vermiculations and streaks, with lighter underparts and darker markings on the back and wings.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a deep, mournful, guttural 'BAAAOO-OH' or 'WHOOO-OOH' that descends in pitch, often repeated and sounding quite eerie in the night.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatstropical and subtropical forests, woodlands, forest edges, clearings
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in humid tropical and subtropical forests from southern Mexico through Central America and across much of northern and central South America, extending south to Bolivia and southeastern Brazil.
Identifying Featureslarge head, very large yellow eyes, wide gape (mouth), cryptic mottled plumage, upright posture on perches, nocturnal activity
Description
The Great Potoo is a large, nocturnal bird renowned for its exceptional camouflage, allowing it to blend seamlessly with tree stumps or branches. It typically perches upright, often with its eyes barely open, waiting to ambush flying insects.
