Great Hornbill
NameGreat Hornbill
Common NameGreat Hornbill
Scientific NameBuceros bicornis
FamilyBucerotidae
Wingspan (cm)135
Length (cm)107
Weight (g)3000
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly black with a white belly. The head, neck, and upper wing coverts are bright yellow, contrasting with black flight feathers that feature a broad white band and white tips. The tail is white with a single broad black band.
Vocalization / CallEmits loud, resonant 'du-duk' calls, often repeated, and a deep, guttural roar. Also produces various cackles and honks.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeFound in Southeast Asia, including parts of India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra), and southern China.
Identifying FeaturesLarge yellow and black casque on the bill, Bright yellow head, neck, and upper wings, Black body with white belly, White tail with a broad black band, Large size
Description
The Great Hornbill is a large, striking bird characterized by its prominent yellow and black casque atop a large bill. It is an arboreal species, primarily found in dense tropical forests, known for its distinctive appearance and loud calls.
