Great Grey Shrike
NameGreat Grey Shrike
Common NameGreat Grey Shrike
Scientific NameLanius excubitor
FamilyLaniidae
Wingspan (cm)30.5
Length (cm)24
Weight (g)64.5
Plumage DetailsAdults have grey upperparts, white underparts, and a prominent black mask extending from the bill through the eye. The wings are black with a distinct white patch, and the long tail is black with white outer feathers. The bill is dark and strongly hooked.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a mix of harsh chattering, whistles, and melodious phrases. It can also mimic other bird species.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, tundra
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across northern Eurasia and North America, typically in boreal forests, taiga, and tundra edges. It migrates south to more temperate regions during winter.
Identifying FeaturesGrey upperparts, White underparts, Black eye mask, Hooked bill, Black wings with white patch, Long tail with white outer feathers
Description
The Great Grey Shrike is a predatory songbird known for its striking grey, white, and black plumage and distinctive hooked bill. It often perches conspicuously on elevated points to scan for prey, which it may impale on thorns or barbed wire.
