Gray-winged Francolin
NameGray-winged Francolin
Common NameGray-winged Francolin
Scientific NameScleroptila afra
FamilyPhasianidae
Wingspan (cm)42
Length (cm)31
Weight (g)350
Plumage DetailsThe head and neck are rufous-brown with fine black and white mottling, creating a distinctive scaly pattern. The breast and flanks are heavily barred with black and white, often with a rufous wash, while the back and wings are mottled brown and grey.
Vocalization / CallA loud, ringing 'krr-krr-krr-krr' or 'kwa-kwa-kwa' call, often delivered from a prominent perch.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Western and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa, primarily found in montane grasslands and fynbos.
Identifying Featuresscaly head and neck plumage, barred breast and flanks, greyish wings, stout bill, ground-dwelling behavior
Description
This medium-sized francolin is characterized by its cryptic plumage, allowing it to blend seamlessly into its rocky, grassy habitats. It is primarily a ground-dwelling bird, foraging for seeds and insects.
