Gray Kingbird
NameGray Kingbird
Common NameGray Kingbird
Scientific NameTyrannus dominicensis
FamilyTyrannidae
Wingspan (cm)36
Length (cm)23
Weight (g)45
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly gray on the head and back, with a darker mask through the eye. The throat is white, contrasting with the gray head, and the underparts are pale, often with a faint yellowish wash on the flanks and vent. Wings are brownish with paler edgings, and the tail is dark.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a distinctive, often harsh and reedy 'pree-pree-pree' or 'pip-pip-pip' sound, sometimes described as a 'pitirre' call.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatscoastal, forest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in the southeastern United States (Florida and Gulf Coast), the Caribbean islands, and parts of northern South America. Migrates to northern South America for the non-breeding season.
Identifying FeaturesLarge, heavy black bill, Gray head and back, White throat contrasting with gray head, Pale underparts with yellowish wash on flanks, Dark, slightly notched tail
Description
The Gray Kingbird is a medium-sized flycatcher with a prominent dark bill and a gray head and back. It often perches conspicuously on branches or wires, sallying out to catch insects in flight.
