Gouldian Finch
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NameGouldian Finch
Common NameGouldian Finch
Scientific NameChloebia gouldiae
FamilyEstrildidae
Wingspan (cm)13.5
Length (cm)14.5
Weight (g)14.5
Plumage DetailsThis individual displays a black face, a bright turquoise-green nape, a vibrant purple breast, and a rich yellow belly. The back and wings are olive-green, and the tail is black with elongated central feathers. Other morphs can have red or yellow heads.
Vocalization / CallGouldian Finches have soft, high-pitched, somewhat reedy calls, often described as 'sit' or 'psitt' notes. They also produce soft chattering or trilling sounds.
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatstropical savanna, grassland, woodland
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeEndemic to northern Australia, primarily found in the tropical savannas of the Northern Territory, Western Australia (Kimberley region), and Queensland.
Identifying Featuresvibrant multi-colored plumage, black, red, or yellow head morphs, purple breast, yellow belly, olive-green back, elongated central tail feathers
Description
The Gouldian Finch is a strikingly colorful passerine bird native to northern Australia. Known for its vibrant plumage, it typically forages on the ground for grass seeds, often found in small flocks near water sources.
