Golden-tailed Sapphire
NameGolden-tailed Sapphire
Common NameGolden-tailed Sapphire
Scientific NameChrysuronia oenone
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)12
Length (cm)9
Weight (g)4.5
Plumage DetailsMales feature an iridescent violet-blue crown and nape, iridescent green throat and breast, dark wings, and a prominent rufous-chestnut rump and tail with a dark subterminal band and white tips on the outer rectrices. Females are similar but duller, with a white post-ocular stripe and whitish underparts.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include high-pitched, rapid chips and squeaks, often described as a 'tsip' or 'tseet' sound, sometimes incorporating a chattering trill.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is found in northern South America, inhabiting parts of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
Identifying Featuresiridescent blue head, iridescent green throat and breast, golden-rufous tail and rump, long, straight bill
Description
The Golden-tailed Sapphire is a medium-sized hummingbird known for its vibrant iridescent plumage. Males display a striking violet-blue head, iridescent green body, and a distinctive golden-rufous tail and rump. It is often seen hovering at flowers in humid tropical and subtropical forests.
