Golden-crowned Sparrow
NameGolden-crowned Sparrow
Common NameGolden-crowned Sparrow
Scientific NameZonotrichia atricapilla
FamilyPasserellidae
Wingspan (cm)25.5
Length (cm)16.5
Weight (g)25
Plumage DetailsAdults display a bright golden-yellow patch on the forecrown, bordered by black on the sides and rear. The rest of the head is gray, with a dark line through the eye. The back is streaky brown, and the underparts are plain gray-brown. Juveniles and non-breeding adults have a duller, less defined crown pattern.
Vocalization / CallIts song is a distinctive, mournful three-note whistle, often transcribed as 'oh-dear-me' or 'three-blind-mice'. It also produces various chip and buzz calls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, tundra, urban, coastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in Alaska and northwestern Canada. Winters along the Pacific coast of North America, from southern Alaska south to Baja California.
Identifying Featuresgolden yellow crown patch, black borders on crown, gray head and underparts, streaky brown back, mournful three-note song
Description
This medium-sized sparrow is easily identified by its distinctive yellow and black crown. It is a ground-foraging bird, often scratching with both feet, and is known for its melancholic, three-note song. It breeds in the far north and winters along the Pacific coast.
