Golden-crowned Emerald
NameGolden-crowned Emerald
Common NameGolden-crowned Emerald
Scientific NameChlorostilbon auriceps
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)10.5
Length (cm)8
Weight (g)3
Plumage DetailsMales are entirely iridescent green, with a distinctive golden-green crown and a white spot behind the eye. The bill is straight, reddish at the base and black at the tip. The tail is deeply forked and blackish. Females are duller with a grayish belly and less prominent crown.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include soft, high-pitched chips and trills, often emitted while the bird is hovering or perched.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is endemic to western Mexico, inhabiting a range from southern Sonora south to Oaxaca.
Identifying FeaturesGolden-green iridescent crown, Iridescent green body, Reddish bill with black tip, Deeply forked black tail (males), Small size, White post-ocular spot
Description
The Golden-crowned Emerald is a small, iridescent green hummingbird characterized by its brilliant golden-green crown. It is often observed hovering gracefully at flowers, feeding on nectar, and occasionally catching small insects. This species is known for its rapid wing beats and agile flight.
