Fox Kestrel
NameFox Kestrel
Common NameFox Kestrel
Scientific NameFalco alopex
FamilyFalconidae
Wingspan (cm)110
Length (cm)40
Weight (g)320
Plumage DetailsPredominantly rich rufous (fox-red) plumage over the entire body, often with faint dark barring on the back and wing coverts. The primary flight feathers are dark brown to black, contrasting with the rufous body. The rufous tail features a broad black subterminal band and a narrow rufous tip. The cere and feet are yellow.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a harsh, chattering 'kik-kik-kik' or 'kree-kree-kree' call, which is deeper and more powerful than that of many other kestrel species.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, forest, mountain, desert
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across a broad band of sub-Saharan Africa, from Senegal and Gambia in the west, eastward through countries like Nigeria, Chad, Sudan, and Ethiopia, and extending south to northern Uganda and Tanzania.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size for a kestrel, Uniformly rufous body plumage, Dark primary flight feathers, Rufous tail with a broad black subterminal band, Yellow cere and feet
Description
The Fox Kestrel is a large, rufous-colored falcon found in sub-Saharan Africa. It typically perches prominently on trees, rocks, or utility poles, scanning for prey in open or semi-open habitats. This kestrel is known for its powerful flight and ability to hunt a variety of small animals.
