Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Image: Erik Eckstein (cc-by-nc)
NameEurasian Eagle-Owl
Common NameEurasian Eagle-Owl
Scientific NameBubo bubo
FamilyStrigidae
Wingspan (cm)174
Length (cm)66.5
Weight (g)2850
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is cryptically patterned with dark brown and black streaks and mottling on a tawny-buff or rufous-brown background, providing excellent camouflage. The underparts are paler with dark streaks, and the facial disc is well-defined, framing its bright orange eyes.
Vocalization / CallIts primary call is a deep, resonant 'hoo-hoo' or 'oo-hoo' that can carry over long distances, often given in a series of 2-4 hoots. Females have a slightly higher-pitched call than males.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, rocky areas, mountains, cliffs, open country
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across much of Eurasia, from Western Europe through Russia and Central Asia to East Asia, and parts of North Africa.
Identifying Featureslarge size, prominent ear tufts, bright orange eyes, cryptic brown and black streaked plumage, powerful build
Description
The Eurasian Eagle-Owl is one of the largest and most powerful owls in the world, characterized by its robust build, prominent ear tufts, and piercing orange eyes. It is a nocturnal predator, typically found in diverse habitats ranging from rocky cliffs and mountains to forests and open country, where it hunts a wide array of prey.
