Dark-throated Seedeater
NameDark-throated Seedeater
Common NameDark-throated Seedeater
Scientific NameSporophila ruficollis
FamilyThraupidae
Wingspan (cm)16.5
Length (cm)10.5
Weight (g)8.5
Plumage DetailsAdult males have a blackish head and throat that extends to the upper breast, sharply contrasting with bright rufous underparts. The back and wings are greyish-brown, often with a small white speculum on the wing. Females are much plainer, being mostly olive-brown above and paler, buffy-brown below, lacking the male's distinct patterns.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a high-pitched, thin 'tsee' or 'tsip' call, often given in flight. The song is a sweet, warbling series of notes.
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, wetland
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeThis species is found in southeastern Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. It is a migratory bird, breeding in the southern parts of its range and moving north for the non-breeding season.
Identifying FeaturesMale: blackish head and throat, Male: rufous underparts, Small size, Conical, seed-eating bill, Found in grassy, marshy habitats
Description
The Dark-throated Seedeater is a small South American passerine, notable for the striking plumage of the male. Males exhibit a distinctive blackish head and throat contrasting with rufous underparts, while females are duller olive-brown. This species typically inhabits grasslands and marshy areas, where it forages for seeds.
