Curlew Sandpiper
NameCurlew Sandpiper
Common NameCurlew Sandpiper
Scientific NameCalidris ferruginea
FamilyScolopacidae
Wingspan (cm)39.5
Length (cm)20.5
Weight (g)75
Plumage DetailsIn breeding plumage, the head, neck, and underparts are a rich reddish-chestnut. The back and wings are mottled dark brown with reddish fringes. The undertail coverts are white. Non-breeding birds are grey-brown above and white below.
Vocalization / CallIts call is typically a soft, trilling 'chirrup' or a more drawn-out 'twer-wit'.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatstundra, wetland, coastal
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeBreeds in the Arctic tundra of Siberia. Undertakes long-distance migrations, wintering in Africa, South Asia, and Australasia.
Identifying FeaturesLong, distinctly decurved black bill, Rich reddish-chestnut breeding plumage, White rump visible in flight, Dark legs
Description
The Curlew Sandpiper is a medium-sized wader, easily recognized by its distinctive long, decurved bill. In breeding plumage, as shown, it displays a striking reddish-chestnut coloration, foraging actively in shallow waters and mudflats.
