Avipedia
Common Ostrich

Common Ostrich

NameCommon Ostrich
Common NameCommon Ostrich
Scientific NameStruthio camelus
FamilyStruthionidae
Wingspan (cm)200
Length (cm)240
Weight (g)110000
Plumage DetailsMales have black body feathers with white primary feathers and a white tail tuft. Their long neck and legs are largely bare, exhibiting a pinkish-grey to reddish hue, especially during breeding season. Females are generally duller, with brownish-grey plumage.
Vocalization / CallOstriches produce a variety of sounds, including hisses, snorts, and deep, resonant booming calls, particularly during the breeding season. They also make guttural rumbles and whistles.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, desert
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNative to Africa, the Common Ostrich is found across savannas, semi-arid plains, and open woodlands south of the Sahara Desert.
Identifying FeaturesLargest living bird, Flightless, Long bare neck and legs, Two-toed feet, Male's black and white plumage, Female's duller brown plumage

Description

The Common Ostrich is the world's largest flightless bird, characterized by its long, bare neck and legs, and a large body. Males, like the one pictured, display striking black body plumage with white wing and tail feathers. They are known for their incredible speed, capable of running up to 70 km/h.

Related Bird species