Common Grackle
NameCommon Grackle
Common NameCommon Grackle
Scientific NameQuiscalus quiscula
FamilyIcteridae
Wingspan (cm)41
Length (cm)31
Weight (g)108
Plumage DetailsAdult Common Grackles have iridescent plumage; the head is typically blue-purple, while the body shows bronze-purple or greenish iridescence depending on the light. Wings and tail are dark, and the eyes are a distinctive pale yellow.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a variety of harsh, squeaky, unmusical calls, often described as sounding like a rusty gate or a creaky door. They also produce sharp 'chack' notes.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, wetland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across most of eastern and central North America, from southern Canada south to the southeastern United States. Winters primarily in the southern parts of its breeding range and the southeastern US.
Identifying FeaturesIridescent blue-purple head and bronze-purple body, Long, keel-shaped tail, Striking pale yellow eyes, Large size for a blackbird
Description
The Common Grackle is a large, iridescent blackbird with a long, keel-shaped tail and striking pale yellow eyes. It is often seen foraging on the ground in open areas or perched in trees, known for its varied diet and somewhat harsh vocalizations.
