Chinese Monal
NameChinese Monal
Common NameChinese Monal
Scientific NameLophophorus lhuysii
FamilyPhasianidae
Wingspan (cm)75
Length (cm)77.5
Weight (g)3650
Plumage DetailsMale plumage is highly iridescent, featuring a metallic green crest, a blue-green head, a coppery-orange nape, and iridescent blue-purple upperparts. The underparts are black, and a prominent white rump patch is visible in flight. Females are duller, predominantly brown with streaking.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include loud, clear whistling calls, often described as a series of high-pitched notes, and various cackles or clucking sounds.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeEndemic to the mountains of central China, primarily found in Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai, and Yunnan provinces, inhabiting high-altitude coniferous and mixed forests.
Identifying Featuresiridescent plumage, metallic green crest, coppery-orange nape, large size, white rump patch (male)
Description
This large, strikingly iridescent pheasant is known for its vibrant plumage, particularly the male's metallic green crest and coppery-orange nape. It is a shy, ground-dwelling bird typically found foraging in the dense undergrowth of high-altitude mountain forests.
