Bull-headed Shrike
NameBull-headed Shrike
Common NameBull-headed Shrike
Scientific NameLanius bucephalus
FamilyLaniidae
Wingspan (cm)28.5
Length (cm)19.5
Weight (g)46
Plumage DetailsMales have a rufous-brown crown and nape, a broad black mask extending from the bill through the eye, and a grey back. The underparts are whitish with rufous flanks, and a prominent white patch is visible on the primary feathers. Females are similar but duller, with a browner mask.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include harsh, chattering calls, often mixed with whistles and mimicry. It has a varied song, but also produces alarm calls.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in East Asia, including Japan, Korea, and northeastern China, and winters in southern China, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia.
Identifying FeaturesRufous-brown crown, Broad black eye mask, Grey back, Rufous flanks, White primary patch, Hooked bill
Description
This medium-sized shrike is characterized by its robust build and predatory habits. It often perches conspicuously on branches or wires, scanning for prey. Like other shrikes, it is known to impale its catches on thorns or barbed wire.
