Buff-collared Nightjar
NameBuff-collared Nightjar
Common NameBuff-collared Nightjar
Scientific NameAntrostomus ridgwayi
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)47.5
Length (cm)24
Weight (g)50
Plumage DetailsCryptic mottled brown, gray, and black plumage with fine streaking and barring. A prominent buffy or tawny collar is visible on the hindneck. Males typically show white patches on the outer tail feathers and throat, while females have buffy patches.
Vocalization / CallA distinctive, repeated series of whistled notes, often described as 'whip-whip-whip-WHEEO' or 'chuck-will-WID-ow' with the last note emphasized.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, desert
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in the southwestern United States (primarily Arizona and New Mexico) south through much of Mexico to parts of Central America, including Guatemala and Honduras.
Identifying Featurescryptic mottled plumage, buffy hindneck collar, long rictal bristles, nocturnal/crepuscular activity, distinctive whistled call
Description
This medium-sized nightjar is known for its superb camouflage, blending seamlessly with its dry woodland habitat. Active at dusk and dawn, it perches horizontally on branches, waiting to sally forth and catch insects in flight.
