Brolga
NameBrolga
Common NameBrolga
Scientific NameAntigone rubicunda
FamilyGruidae
Wingspan (cm)200
Length (cm)115
Weight (g)6200
Plumage DetailsPredominantly pale grey plumage over the body and wings, with darker primary flight feathers. A prominent patch of bare, reddish-orange skin covers the back of the head and upper neck. The bill is pale grey, and the legs are dark grey to black.
Vocalization / CallLoud, trumpeting calls, often given in unison by pairs, particularly during breeding season or when disturbed. The call is a distinctive 'kar-r-r-r-r-r-r' sound.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across northern and eastern Australia, particularly in Queensland and the Northern Territory, and also in southern New Guinea.
Identifying Featureslarge grey crane, red patch on back of head and neck, long legs and neck, pale grey bill, elaborate courtship dances
Description
The Brolga is a large, elegant crane native to Australia and New Guinea, characterized by its grey plumage and distinctive red head patch. These birds are well-known for their elaborate and graceful courtship dances, performed by both sexes.
