Broad-billed Hummingbird
NameBroad-billed Hummingbird
Common NameBroad-billed Hummingbird
Scientific NameCynanthus latirostris
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)12
Length (cm)9
Weight (g)3.5
Plumage DetailsMales are iridescent green overall, with a brilliant metallic blue throat (gorget) and a dark, forked tail. Their most striking feature is a bright red bill with a black tip. Females have greenish upperparts, grayish underparts, a white stripe behind the eye, and a duller red lower mandible with white tips on the outer tail feathers.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include sharp, metallic 'chip' notes, often given in a rapid series. During courtship displays, males produce a high-pitched, buzzy trill.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds primarily in Mexico, with populations extending into the southwestern United States, particularly in southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico. They are often found in riparian areas, canyons, and arid scrublands.
Identifying FeaturesBright red bill with black tip (more prominent in males), Iridescent blue throat (males), Iridescent green body plumage, Forked tail (males), White stripe behind eye (females)
Description
This small, iridescent hummingbird is known for its brilliant plumage and distinctive bill. Males display a shimmering green body, a vibrant blue throat, and a bright red bill with a black tip, often seen hovering gracefully while feeding on nectar.
