Black Redstart
NameBlack Redstart
Common NameBlack Redstart
Scientific NamePhoenicurus ochruros
FamilyMuscicapidae
Wingspan (cm)25
Length (cm)14
Weight (g)16.5
Plumage DetailsAdult males are largely sooty-grey to black, with a black face and throat, and a prominent white patch on the wing (especially visible when perched). The undertail coverts and tail are bright rusty-orange, contrasting sharply with the dark body. Females are duller, uniformly grey-brown, but also possess the distinctive rusty-orange tail.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a sharp 'tsip' or 'tack' sound. The song is a scratchy, jangling warble, often incorporating harsh, metallic notes and sometimes mimicry of other birds.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsurban, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across Europe, Asia, and parts of North Africa. It breeds in mountainous and rocky areas, as well as increasingly in urban and industrial environments. Northern populations are migratory, wintering in southern Europe and North Africa.
Identifying FeaturesRusty-red tail (frequently flicked), Dark sooty-grey/black plumage (male), White wing patch (male), Upright posture, Often found in rocky or urban habitats
Description
The Black Redstart is a small, active passerine bird often found in rocky or urban environments. Males are characterized by their dark sooty-grey plumage, black face, and striking rusty-red tail, which they frequently flick. They are agile foragers, often perching prominently.
