Black-headed Oriole
NameBlack-headed Oriole
Common NameBlack-headed Oriole
Scientific NameOriolus xanthornus
FamilyOriolidae
Wingspan (cm)26
Length (cm)24
Weight (g)75
Plumage DetailsAdult males have a glossy black head, throat, and upper breast. The rest of the body, including the underparts and rump, is bright golden yellow. The wings are black with some yellow on the coverts, and the tail is yellow with black central feathers. The bill is a distinctive reddish-pink, and the eyes are red.
Vocalization / CallKnown for its distinctive, fluty, whistling calls, often described as a clear 'pee-lo-lo' or 'whee-you-you'. It also produces harsh alarm calls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, ranging from India and Sri Lanka eastward through Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, and parts of Indonesia.
Identifying Featuresglossy black head, bright golden yellow body, reddish-pink bill, red eyes, fluty whistling call
Description
The Black-headed Oriole is a striking medium-sized passerine bird characterized by its glossy black head contrasting with a brilliant golden-yellow body. It is typically found in woodlands, gardens, and plantations, often foraging in the canopy for insects and fruits.
