Black-headed Mountain-Finch
NameBlack-headed Mountain-Finch
Common NameBlack-headed Mountain-Finch
Scientific NameLeucosticte atrata
FamilyFringillidae
Wingspan (cm)34
Length (cm)15
Weight (g)28.5
Plumage DetailsAdult males have a mostly black head, back, and breast, with a distinct gray patch on the hindneck. Rosy-pink coloration is prominent on the belly, flanks, and underwing coverts. Flight feathers and tail are dark with pinkish edges. Females are duller overall, with less extensive black and paler pink.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include high-pitched, buzzy 'chew' or 'tsew' notes, often given in flight. They also produce a rapid, chattering song.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsmountain, tundra
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in the high mountains of the western United States, particularly in the Great Basin region, including Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and California. Winters at slightly lower elevations within mountainous terrain.
Identifying FeaturesBlack head and body (males), Rosy-pink flanks and wing patches, Gray patch on hindneck, Found in high-altitude, rocky, often snowy environments, Stocky build
Description
This small, stocky finch is adapted to high-altitude, rocky environments. Males are predominantly black with striking rosy-pink flanks and wing patches, while females exhibit a duller coloration. They are often seen foraging on the ground, even in snowfields.
