Black Crowned Crane
NameBlack Crowned Crane
Common NameBlack Crowned Crane
Scientific NameBalearica pavonina
FamilyGruidae
Wingspan (cm)190
Length (cm)102.5
Weight (g)3500
Plumage DetailsPredominantly black body plumage with white and chestnut patches on the wings. The head features a distinctive golden, bristly crown, a black cap, and a white cheek patch with a small red patch above it, and a red gular sac.
Vocalization / CallKnown for its loud, booming calls, often described as a 'ma-hem' sound, and various honking vocalizations.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswetland, grassland
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeFound across sub-Saharan Africa, primarily in West and East Africa, inhabiting wetlands, savannas, and cultivated fields.
Identifying FeaturesGolden bristly crown, Predominantly black body, White and red facial patches, Red gular sac, Long legs and neck
Description
The Black Crowned Crane is a striking, tall bird known for its elegant black plumage and unique golden, bristly crown. It typically forages in open wetlands and grasslands, often seen walking gracefully while searching for food.
