Black-bodied Woodpecker
NameBlack-bodied Woodpecker
Common NameBlack-bodied Woodpecker
Scientific NameDryocopus pileatus
FamilyPicidae
Wingspan (cm)71
Length (cm)44.5
Weight (g)300
Plumage DetailsPredominantly black body plumage with a prominent bright red crest. Males have a red malar stripe (mustache), while females have a black malar stripe. Distinctive white stripes run from above the eye down the neck and from the bill to the shoulder. White patches are visible under the wings during flight.
Vocalization / CallA loud, far-carrying, and irregular series of 'cuk-cuk-cuk-cuk' notes that often accelerate and then slow down, resembling a Northern Flicker's call but louder and more resonant. They also produce powerful drumming sounds.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across much of eastern North America, the Great Lakes region, and parts of the Pacific Northwest, preferring mature forests but adapting to suburban areas with large trees.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Prominent red crest, Mostly black body with white facial/neck stripes, Excavates large rectangular holes in trees, Loud, distinctive call
Description
This large, striking woodpecker is characterized by its mostly black plumage and a prominent red crest. It forages primarily on dead or dying trees, excavating distinctive large, rectangular holes in search of insects.
