Black-billed Woodhoopoe
NameBlack-billed Woodhoopoe
Common NameBlack-billed Woodhoopoe
Scientific NamePhoeniculus somaliensis
FamilyPhoeniculidae
Wingspan (cm)30
Length (cm)32.5
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is predominantly glossy black with strong iridescent blue, green, and purple sheens, particularly on the back and wings. The long, graduated tail is also dark with iridescent hues. The bill is entirely black and decurved.
Vocalization / CallKnown for a distinctive chattering or cackling call, often given in groups. It can also produce a series of 'kuk-kuk-kuk' notes.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in eastern Africa, including parts of Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, and northern Tanzania.
Identifying FeaturesLong, slender, decurved black bill, Glossy, iridescent dark plumage (blue, green, purple sheens), Long, graduated tail, Arboreal foraging behavior, Distinctive chattering calls
Description
This medium-sized arboreal bird is characterized by its glossy, iridescent dark plumage and a long, slender, decurved black bill. It typically forages in trees, often in small groups, probing bark for insects and other invertebrates.
