Bearded Vulture
NameBearded Vulture
Common NameBearded Vulture
Scientific NameGypaetus barbatus
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)285
Length (cm)110
Weight (g)6150
Plumage DetailsAdults have a creamy-yellow to rusty-orange head and underparts, often stained by iron oxides from bathing in mineral-rich soils. They feature a striking black mask around the eyes that extends into bristles forming a 'beard' under the beak. The upperparts, wings, and tail are dark grey to black.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent, but can produce high-pitched whistles, hisses, and cackles, particularly during breeding season or when interacting at a carcass.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsmountain
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeFound in mountainous regions across southern Europe, Africa, and Asia, including the Pyrenees, Alps, Himalayas, and parts of the Middle East and East Africa.
Identifying FeaturesLong, diamond-shaped tail, Bristles forming a 'beard' under the beak, Black facial mask, Rusty-orange or creamy-yellow underparts (adults), Large size and broad wings
Description
The Bearded Vulture is a large Old World vulture known for its distinctive appearance and unique diet. It primarily feeds on bones, often dropping them from heights to shatter them into digestible pieces. This majestic raptor soars gracefully over mountainous terrain.
