Band-tailed Nighthawk
NameBand-tailed Nighthawk
Common NameBand-tailed Nighthawk
Scientific NameNyctiprogne leucopyga
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)42.5
Length (cm)20.5
Weight (g)37.5
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is cryptically mottled with shades of brown, grey, and buff, providing excellent camouflage. It features a distinctive broad white band across the outer tail feathers, which is a key identifying mark. Some individuals may also show a small white throat patch.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations typically consist of a soft, purring trill or a series of low, repeated 'chup' notes.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in northern and central South America, including parts of Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and Paraguay. It inhabits open woodlands, savannas, and gallery forests, often near water.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic mottled brown and grey plumage, Large eyes and short bill, Distinctive broad white band across the tail feathers, Nocturnal habits, Perches lengthwise on branches
Description
The Band-tailed Nighthawk is a nocturnal bird known for its superb camouflage, blending seamlessly with tree bark during the day. It is an aerial insectivore, catching insects in flight at dusk and dawn. These birds often perch lengthwise on branches, as seen in the image.
