Bald Eagle
NameBald Eagle
Common NameBald Eagle
Scientific NameHaliaeetus leucocephalus
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)200
Length (cm)85
Weight (g)4500
Plumage DetailsAdults have a dark brown body and wings, with a pure white head and tail. The beak, eyes, and feet are bright yellow. Juveniles are mostly dark brown with varying amounts of white mottling on the body and wings, gradually acquiring adult plumage over several years.
Vocalization / CallA series of high-pitched whistles and chirps, often described as less impressive than their appearance suggests. They also produce a lower-pitched cackle.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatscoastal areas, rivers, lakes, forest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound throughout most of North America, from Alaska and Canada down to northern Mexico, typically near large bodies of water.
Identifying Featureswhite head and tail (adults), large size, dark brown body, bright yellow beak and talons, powerful flight
Description
The Bald Eagle is a large, powerful raptor known for its majestic appearance. Adults are easily recognized by their dark brown body, contrasting white head and tail, and bright yellow beak and talons. They are often found near large bodies of water where they hunt fish.
