Antillean Nighthawk
NameAntillean Nighthawk
Common NameAntillean Nighthawk
Scientific NameChordeiles gundlachii
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)52.5
Length (cm)21.5
Weight (g)50
Plumage DetailsMottled brown, gray, black, and white plumage provides excellent camouflage, featuring intricate vermiculations and streaks. It has a prominent white throat patch and a distinct white bar across the primary flight feathers, visible in flight.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a distinctive, often repeated, nasal 'pity-pit-pit' or 'killik-killik', sometimes described as a 'kill-i-dik'.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban, coastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across the Caribbean islands (Greater and Lesser Antilles, Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Turks and Caicos) and southern Florida. It migrates to northern South America for the non-breeding season, with some individuals also found along the Gulf Coast of the US during migration.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic mottled plumage for camouflage, Nocturnal and crepuscular activity, Distinctive 'pity-pit-pit' call, White wing bar visible in flight, Large eyes and small bill with wide gape, Often rests on the ground or horizontal surfaces
Description
The Antillean Nighthawk is a nocturnal bird with superb cryptic camouflage, allowing it to blend seamlessly with its surroundings. It is an aerial insectivore, primarily active at dusk and dawn, catching insects in flight with its wide gape.
