Andaman Nightjar
NameAndaman Nightjar
Common NameAndaman Nightjar
Scientific NameCaprimulgus andamanicus
FamilyCaprimulgidae
Wingspan (cm)50
Length (cm)24.5
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsIts plumage is intricately mottled with shades of dark brown, grey, and buff, featuring streaks and spots that provide excellent cryptic camouflage. A distinct white or buff patch is often visible on the throat, contrasting with the darker body.
Vocalization / CallThe Andaman Nightjar's vocalizations typically consist of a distinctive, often repetitive, churring or whistling call, most frequently heard during twilight hours.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is endemic to the Andaman Islands, an archipelago in the Bay of Bengal, India.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic mottled brown plumage, White throat patch, Nocturnal habits, Large eyes, Wide gape, Endemic to Andaman Islands
Description
The Andaman Nightjar is a medium-sized, nocturnal bird known for its superb camouflage, allowing it to blend seamlessly with tree bark or leaf litter during the day. It possesses a flattened head, large eyes, and a wide gape, perfectly adapted for catching insects in flight at dusk and dawn.
