Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
NameAmethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Common NameAmethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific NameLampornis amethystinus
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)13.5
Length (cm)11.5
Weight (g)6
Plumage DetailsMales feature a dazzling iridescent amethyst-purple gorget (throat), a dark metallic green crown and upperparts, and dusky greyish-brown underparts. They also have a prominent white stripe behind the eye. The tail is dark and slightly forked.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include high-pitched, sharp 'chip' notes, often given in a rapid series, and various squeaks and trills, particularly during territorial displays or interactions.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is found in the highlands of Mexico, ranging from Jalisco and San Luis Potosí south through Oaxaca and Chiapas, and extending into western Guatemala.
Identifying FeaturesIridescent amethyst-purple throat (male), Dark metallic green upperparts, White post-ocular stripe, Dusky greyish-brown underparts, Relatively large size for a hummingbird
Description
The Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem is a medium-sized hummingbird known for its striking iridescent plumage. Males display a brilliant amethyst-purple throat, contrasting with dark green upperparts and dusky underparts. They are typically found in montane forests, feeding on nectar and small insects.
