Allen's Hummingbird
NameAllen's Hummingbird
Common NameAllen's Hummingbird
Scientific NameSelasphorus sasin
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)11.5
Length (cm)8.5
Weight (g)3
Plumage DetailsAdult males have a vibrant iridescent orange-red gorget, a rufous back, flanks, and tail, with some green on the crown and back. They feature a distinct white patch behind the gorget and a white belly. Females and immatures are duller, with green backs and crowns, rufous flanks, and often some iridescent spots on the throat.
Vocalization / CallMales produce a high-pitched, buzzy trill during their courtship dives, along with sharp chip notes and chattering vocalizations.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban, coastal
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds along the Pacific coast of North America, primarily in California and southern Oregon. Winters in central Mexico.
Identifying FeaturesIridescent orange-red gorget (male), Rufous flanks and tail, Green back and crown (especially females/immatures, but also males), Small size, Long, slender bill
Description
The Allen's Hummingbird is a small, stocky hummingbird, with males displaying brilliant rufous and green plumage and a striking iridescent orange-red gorget. These agile birds are highly territorial, often seen perching on exposed branches or darting between flowers to feed.
